Franz Joseph Haydn

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约瑟夫·海顿（Joseph Haydn，1732年3月31日－1809年5月31日），奥地利音乐家。海顿是继巴赫之后的第一位伟大的器乐作曲家，是古典主义音乐的杰出代表。

海顿出生于奥地利和匈牙利边境的一个小村庄罗劳，出身于一个贫穷的车匠家庭，27岁时受聘担任匈牙利艾斯台尔哈奇亲王的乐长，任职达30年之久，他一生写作了104首交响曲，两部清唱剧“创世纪”和“四季”，同时也写作了大量的弦乐四重奏，钢琴奏鸣曲，以及一些歌剧、轻歌剧、12部弥撒曲和声乐作品。

海顿的音乐幽默、明快，含有宗教式的超脱，他将奏鸣曲式从钢琴发展到弦乐重奏上，他是器乐主调的创始人，将传统对位法的独立声部完全同化了，将主题发展自行展开。后期他访问英国，接受牛津大学授予的音乐博士头衔，受到了亨德尔的影响，也受莫扎特的影响，产生旋律优美的抒情色彩，出现类似巴洛克的风格。他用弦乐四重奏代替钢琴，用管弦乐代替管风琴，创造了两种新型的和声演奏形式。

他同莫扎特和贝多芬三人为维也纳古典乐派的杰出代表，绰号为“海顿老爹”。

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classical, baroque, austrian, composers, classic
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London Symphonies No.99-104
Franz Joseph Haydn
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HAYDN: Complete String Quartets
Franz Joseph Haydn
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PERGOLESI: Stabat mater / Salve regina
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Carreras Sings Latest
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最佳单曲

1	Symphony 99 In Eb/Vivace	986
2	Symphony 100 In G 'military'/Minuet (Moderato) & Trio	748
3	Symphony 103 In Eb 'drum Roll'/Andante Piu Tosto Allegretto	629
4	Allegro 全长曲目	610
5	Symphony 103 In Eb 'drum Roll'/Allegro Con Spirito	600
6	Der Winter (Winter): Cavatina: Licht und Leben sind geschwachet (Hanne) 全长曲目	586
7	Symphony 100 In G 'military'/Allegretto	544
8	Symphony 100 In G 'military'/Presto	521
9	Symphony 100 In G 'military'/Adagio - Allegro	482
10	Symphony 99 In Eb/Adagio	481
11	Andante 全长曲目	146
12	Adagio 全长曲目	140
13	Symphony 103 In Eb 'drum Roll'/Minuet & Trio	103
14	Symphony 103 In Eb 'drum Roll'/Adagio - Allegro Con Spirito	100
15	Symphony 99 In Eb/Minuet (Allegretto) & Trio	98

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ValtielXIII 说：
星期四晚上

"good music", ha!? My God ... It's simply diviiiiiiiiiiiiiine! @_@

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a1g 说：
10 天前

good music

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Velesslavitsa 说：
19 天前

"A rose by any other name would smell as sweet..."

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Gamester 说：
上月

Hey! Care to join the new "Classical and Romantic Music" group! Check it out and join if you like! :o)

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tihsymtae 说：
上月

Huh?

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Levittoux 说：
9月 2009

I hate last.fm suggestions. I really hate it! I have properly tagged "Sonny Boy Williamson", but last changes it to "John Lee "Sonny Boy" Williamson" and then auto-correct to "Sonny Boy Williamson". When I switch off auto-correction, because I want Joseph Haydn I have wrongly scrobbled sonny Boy Williamson. It's ridiculous!

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Seavas 说：
6月 2009

Using the number the Hoboken index would probably be the easiest solution, the Hob. XVI/49 Sonata would be No. 49 and so on.

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Taxes 说：
6月 2009

It's just going to redirect everyone with Franz Joseph to Joseph when it's done, no one will need to change his tags. Anyway, no surprise that he's one of the few composers with this kind of problem, the tagging of his works is messy as fuck tooo (take the sonatas, the numbering is horribly inconsistent, No. 60 for someone is No. 50 for someone else...)

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Maelkoch 说：
6月 2009

Fu bitches complaining about the naming policy; it's better to gather all the scrobbles under one artist entry, and unless you manage to convince the 200,000+ listeners to change their ID3-tags, I'm sticking with Franz Joseph. >8p

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marksmith85 说：
5月 2009

It's "necz0r" (Smith, Mark: "necz0r", last.fm (Accessed 17:15 GMT 28/05/2009), www.last.fm). Some people don't take names seriously enough.

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Becko22 说：
5月 2009

lol @ nec0r

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necz0r 说：
5月 2009

Although he is sometimes called "Franz Joseph Haydn", the name "Franz" was not used in the composer's lifetime and is avoided by scholars. (Webster, James: "Haydn, Joseph", Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy (Accessed 18 January 2007), http://www.grovemusic.com) Now stop auto-“correcting” my Haydn into something that is wrong...

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zunari 说：
5月 2009

http://www.last.fm/group/NO+MORE+ON+TOUR+JOKES

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Taxes 说：
5月 2009

I shouldn't have waited so long to listen to Haydn, I'm only starting to realize just how much I missed out by avoiding him earlier on. If anyone ever gets the possibility to hear Anton Kuerti's recording of the sonatas, they come with my recommendations, it's very nicely played.

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romkeH 说：
4月 2009

but... what about Geremy?

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Pronitron 说：
4月 2009

Yes sorry I'm not quite sure why I wrote Geremy. Jeremy Of course :) And why should I delete the post? After all "Never regret anything that once made you smile" :)

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My_Empire 说：
4月 2009

Please delete and repost with the spelling fixed. Jeremy. Jeremy. Jeremy. Jeremy. 'Geremy' would be pronounced 'Geh-ra-mee'. Oh dear. He does look a little like Paxo - without the snarl. :)

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Pronitron 说：
4月 2009

Has anyone else notice that Haydn looks alot like Geremy Paxman? And how is he on tour? rofl.

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hollabackitsobi 说：
4月 2009

Joseph Haydn is the real tag, for reasons outlined in the second paragraph of the bio. Please vote for a change in the lower right area of this page, and change your tags as well while you're at it.

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ninerskickass80 说：
4月 2009

umm... lol wut? he's on tour?

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